Design of a precision grinder with closed loop optical feedback for the manufacture of micro electro discharge machining electrodes

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Publication Type thesis
School or College College of Engineering
Department Mechanical Engineering
Author Howe, Matthew Riga
Title Design of a precision grinder with closed loop optical feedback for the manufacture of micro electro discharge machining electrodes
Date 2009-06-23
Description This research focuses on the design of a precision grinder for the manufacture of electrodes used in micro-electro discharge machining (EDM). Electrodes used in micro- EDM can range in size from 10 - 500 microns in diameter and are typically produced through conventional precision grinding. Variability in grinding parameters such as vibration, spindle run out, electrode positioning, and electrode deflection at high lengthto- diameter aspect ratios result in increased grinding time and difficult to achieve repeatability. To mitigate this variability and to provide for a faster automated solution, the precision grinder developed incorporates a high resolution optical measurement system, precision air bearing spindle, and air bearing x-y positioning stage. The integrated high resolution optical measurement system allows for automated compensation for electrode positioning errors and other associated grinding variations. Sub micron resolution is achieved in the optics design allowing for in process resolution of the electrode diameter to within +/- 1 micron. Electrode positioning is achieved through use of an air bearing x-y stage with closed loop feedback position from a linear optical encoder with 100 nanometer (nm) resolution. A diamond grinding wheel is mounted on a precision air bearing spindle for minimal run out, vibration dampening, and stiffness. This grinder is demonstrated through the production of a series of electrodes with emphasis on the repeatability and tolerances achieved.
Type Text
Publisher University of Utah
Subject Grinding machines; Microelectrodes
Dissertation Institution University of Utah
Dissertation Name MS
Language eng
Relation is Version of Digital reproduction of "Design of a precision grinder with closed loop optical feedback for the manufacture of micro electro discharge machining electrodes" J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections TJ7.5 2009 .H68
Rights Management © Matthew Riga Howe
Format Medium application/pdf
Format Extent 19,737,619 bytes
Identifier us-etd2,111133
Source Original: University of Utah J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections
Conversion Specifications Original scanned on Epson GT-3000 as 400 dpi to pdf using ABBYY FineReader 9.0 Professional Edition
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Setname ir_etd
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Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6nz8p9d