New urban and standard suburban designs and policy preferences

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Publication Type thesis
School or College College of Social & Behavioral Science
Department Family & Consumer Studies
Author Champlin, Ryan Matthew
Title New urban and standard suburban designs and policy preferences
Date 2009-05-11
Description New urbanists attempt to foster community and protect the environment by promoting designs that increase density, facilitate neighborhood interactions, reduce automobile dependency, and increase pedestrian accessibility. In many areas of the country, however, new urban designs are illegal and high density designs are unpopular. New urbanists hope that, through the use of image preference surveys, they can provide enough evidence of the public's desire for their designs that then can provide greater options in denser, more sustainable, and more attractive environments. It is clear from prior image preference survey results that the public does indeed like how new urban designs look, but research on public preferences for urban design policies has been inconclusive, and few have studied the connections between people's visual and policy preferences. This study used data gathered from a 1998 image and policy preference survey completed by 384 anonymous participants. They were asked to assess images and policies that conveyed design aspects such as mixed- and single-use zoning, street width, housing facades, density, and transportation. This study tested whether participants prefer new urban or standard suburban images and policies, and how well participants connect their image preferences to their policy preferences. A comparison of mean scores showed strong preferences for new urban images and policies over their standard suburban counterparts. Despite this pattern, and although one might assume that policies and images would coincide, regression analyses yielded a significant connection between policies and images only in the case of standard suburban preferences; participants did not make significant connections between their preferences for new urban images and new urban policies. More effective and visually-based public education is recommended in order to help the public achieve more concrete understandings of abstract policies so that connections between policies and their visual outcomes can more easily be made.
Type Text
Publisher University of Utah
Subject Suburbs, City planning; Architecture
Dissertation Institution University of Utah
Dissertation Name MS
Language eng
Relation is Version of Digital reproduction of "New urban and standard suburban designs and policy preferences" J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections HT57.5 2009 .C43
Rights Management © Ryan Matthew Champlin
Format Medium application/pdf
Format Extent 129,692 bytes
Identifier us-etd2,127984
Source Original: University of Utah J. Willard Marriott Library Special Collections
Conversion Specifications Original scanned on Epson GT-30000 as 400 dpi to pdf using ABBYY FineReader 9.0 Professional Edition.
ARK ark:/87278/s6h99kpp
Setname ir_etd
ID 192406
Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6h99kpp