Origin of intergranular embrittlement of Al alloys induced by Na and Ca segregation: grain boundary weakening

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Publication Type Journal Article
School or College College of Engineering
Department Materials Science & Engineering
Creator Liu, Feng
Other Author Lu, Guang-Hong; Zhang, Ying; Deng, Shenghua; Wang, Tianmin; Kohyama, Masanori; Yamamoto, Ryoichi; Horikawa, Keitaro; Kanno, Motohiro
Title Origin of intergranular embrittlement of Al alloys induced by Na and Ca segregation: grain boundary weakening
Date 2006-06
Description Using a first-principles computational tensile test, we show that the ideal tensile strength of an Al grain boundary (GB) is reduced with both Na and Ca GB segregation. We demonstrate that the fracture occurs in the GB interface, dominated by the break of the interfacial bonds. Experimentally, we further show that the presence of Na or Ca impurity, which causes intergranular fracture, reduces the ultimate tensile strength when embrittlement occurs. These results suggest that the Na/Ca-induced intergranular embrittlement of an Al alloy originates mainly from the GB weakening due to the Na/Ca segregation.
Type Text
Publisher American Physical Society
Journal Title Physical Review B
Volume 73
Issue 22
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.224115
citatation_issn 1098-0121
Subject Intergranular embrittlement; Grain boundary; Intergranular fracture
Subject LCSH Aluminum alloys; Aluminum alloys -- Embrittlement; Aluminum alloys -- Fracture; Grain boundaries
Language eng
Bibliographic Citation Lu, G. H., Zhang, Y., Deng, S., Wang,T., Kohyama, M., Yamamoto, R., Liu, F., Horikawa, K., & Kanno, M. (2006). Origin of intergranular embrittlement of Al alloys induced by Na and Ca segregation: grain boundary weakening. Physical Review B, 73(22), 224115.
Rights Management (c) American Physical Society http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.224115
Format Medium application/pdf
Format Extent 319,729 bytes
Identifier ir-main,12143
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Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6d515bw