Theory of directed nucleation of strained islands on patterned substrates

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Publication Type Journal Article
School or College College of Engineering
Department Materials Science & Engineering
Creator Liu, Feng
Other Author Hu, Hao; Gao, H. J.
Title Theory of directed nucleation of strained islands on patterned substrates
Date 2008-11
Description We develop a theoretical model to elucidate the nucleation of strained islands on patterned substrates. We show that island nucleation is directed to the preferred sites by a much lower energy barrier and smaller critical size. Strain relaxation directs island nucleation to the bottom of a pit rather than the top of a ridge as commonly perceived, while large surface energy anisotropy favors nucleation at both places. The theory explains some puzzling experimental results and provides useful guidelines for future experiments.
Type Text
Publisher American Physical Society
Journal Title Physical Review Letters
Volume 101
Issue 21
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.216102
citatation_issn 0031-9007
Subject Directed nucleation; Strained islands; Patterned substrates
Subject LCSH Nucleation; Strain theory (Chemistry)
Language eng
Bibliographic Citation Hu, H., Gao, H. J., & Liu, F. (2008). Theory of directed nucleation of strained islands on patterned substrates. Physical Review Letters, 101(21), 216102.
Rights Management (c) American Physical Society http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.216102
Format Medium application/pdf
Format Extent 1,046,232 bytes
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Reference URL https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6fb5mjh